Aren’t they simply the instruments of Neither – neither the telescope nor the microscope – of this new exploration. The statistician Victoria Stodden described the unique role that computers have played in the history of science. Computers Interfere With Data, But They Can Even Hide It Researchers, individual audiences and academia are likely to benefit from this.
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Together, they could perhaps pull the black science data out of the box of unsaved manipulations onto a home PC so that independent readers can re-evaluate intensively and reproduce the results. Recently, several groups have suggested similar solutions to this problem. This makes it nearly impossible for fantasy underdogs to replicate their results against each other. Too much of the research process is now obscured by the opaque reliance on computers that many researchers rely on.
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But with the advent of the personal – computer popular software “point-and-click that has evolved to make it ever more user-friendly, the reproducibility of many studies has become, if questionable, not impossible.
Mostįor researchers involved in the history of science, they reported their methods in absolute terms, allowing them to independently reproduce their results.
If not, we wonder what accident or confusion led to the initial positive result, and we also doubt the usefulness of the remedy. For example, if researchers can replicate the advances of a new drug used to treat a disease, that’s a good indication that it can work for all patients with that disease. Restarting your Ultimate System will clear your memory, close running programs, and often eliminate any combination of factors that may have caused the error to begin with.īasically, if you follow the solution I describe when announcing a research paper, you should be inclined to get the same results as me. For example, restarting the computer directly is often enough to often fix simple errors. Computer problems can sometimes be fairly easy to fix.
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